Monday, May 21, 2012

The Religious Right Around the Globe: Lady Gaga in the Philippines


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World-renown singer and LGBT rights advocate Lady Gaga is no stranger to controversy. Hits such as "Born This Way" celebrate the LGBT community, while song such as "Judas" play with Christian religious themes. Unfortunately, Lady Gaga's music and concert antics have earned her the ire of religious conservatives in Asia, now that her "Born This Way" world tour is in full swing. Muslim conservatives raged over a concert planned in Indonesia, and the authorities later denied Lady Gaga a permit for her Jakarta concert, according to the Guardian. Meanwhile, CBC News reports that Christians in South Korea condemned her music as "pornographic," "homosexual," and disrespectful toward religion. The Philippines have been no exception, with Catholic and evangelical Christian voices condemning her concerts.

According to CBS News, Filippino Christian groups protested Lady Gaga's upcoming concert in and around Manila over the weekend. The CBS article featured a photograph of protesters holding signs that read "LADY GAGA: THE ICON OF PERVERTED VALUES" and "LADY GAGA, JESUS LOVES YOU." The Associated Press estimates that 200 protesters marched against Lady Gaga in Manila.



An AFP video of a March 19th protest against Lady Gaga featured Orlando Cutaran, president of the Christian Professionals Evangelism Fellowship. An interpreter quoted Cutaran as such.
"She's a sinner too. We're giving her a chance. Instead of throwing tomatoes at her, we would wait for her to ask for forgiveness for what she's done. Once she has, everything's going to be all right."
Several Filippino political figures have weighed in on the controversy. GMA News reports that former Manila mayor Jose Atienza Jr. and attorney Romulo Macalintal called Lady Gaga's music "anti-Christian." The article states that Atienza and Macalintal wished to speak with Pasay City mayor Antonio Calixto so that they could urge him to ban Lady Gaga's concert. Other political figures are similarly incensed. Pink News quotes Manila mayor Alfredo S. Lim as saying "we should inculcate into the minds of the children and adolescents the benefits of healthy and normal living and discourage them from indulging in gay activities or becoming one."

One Catholic leader has loudly voiced his disgust over her music as well. ABS-CBS News reports that Lipa Archbishop Ramon Arguelles lambasted Lady Gaga during a mass at the Shrine of Jesus, The Way, The Truth and The Life parish. The article quotes Arguelles as saying that Lady Gaga's music can "destroy the spirit of those who listen." He referred to the singer as Gaga, refusing to use the honorific "Lady" title. "We are here to pray for all those who have been instruments in bringing here in our country beloved by God, bringing here evil things, the evil that comes from outside," he said.

Evangelical Christians have also entered the fray. Prominent among Lady Gaga's detractors is Biblemode Youth Philippines, a Christian youth organization which hosts the annual Baptist Heritage Youth Convention. Biblemode Youth's Facebook page quotes a pastor named Reuben Abante who condemned Lady Gaga's "lewdness." (See www[dot]facebook[dot]com/biblemodeyouth)
"We have laws and ordinances against lewdness, nudity and the sort. But we have a system of government in the Philippines that when nobody stands to protest, the authorities will never act to implement such laws and ordinances.

In addition to being a Bishop and a Pastor, I am a Christian Filipino. As a Filipino, I stand to give a wake up call and a reminder to our government authorities to implement the country's laws and the ordinances. For all of Lady Gaga's lewdness and nudity in appearance, let her face the law of the land ... For all of what Lady Gaga declares and sings about the Lord Jesus Christ, I never expect the laws of the land to go against her. Who will? And for what the law of the land provides, as freedom, Lady Gaga thinks she can declare and sing how she wants about Jesus Christ without regard to Bible-believing, God-loving, Christ-honoring Christian Filipinos."
Abante's comments may refer to a Filippino law that punishes participants in "indecent shows" with up to six years in prison.

Protests notwithstanding, Pink News reports that Lady Gaga's Philippines concerts would take place on May 21st and 22nd as scheduled. Lady Gaga herself remains undaunted. According to the Sydney Morning Herald, during her May 21st concert at the Pasay Arena, Lady Gaga sang "Judas" and proclaimed, "I'm not a creature of your government, Manila". Her concert was well-attended, with tickets selling at high prices.

What are these Asian controversies really about? Why was Lady Gaga the target of so much anger? I suspect that these religious outcries are not so much about Lady Gaga as they are about the tensions within diverse world. As the world grows smaller, religious conservatives across the globe can no longer hide from religious and sexual diversity. Lady Gaga's concerts are a jarring reminder to fundamentalists that not everyone shares their religious beliefs or sexual attitudes. While Lady Gaga may have been an easy target because she is a foreigner, fundamentalists will soon learn that religious and sexual diversities within their own countries as well.

As the world transforms into a global village, we will encounter people of different religious beliefs, sexual orientations, and gender identities. Understanding how to live peacefully alongside other people is crucial now, but it is a lesson that some Asian and American fundamentalists alike need to learn.

16 comments:

  1. You are right. Fundamentalists are increasingly unable to hide from - and less able to control the dialogue about - religious and sexual diversity. I think that's a good thing.

    I hope the concerts go on and that people are challenged in their thinking because of that.

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    1. Doug -- It's refreshing to know that minds are opening and times are changing. I do hope fundamentalists around the globe get the memo.

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  2. I never thought much about Gaga and doubt if I have ever heard her songs, but if she pisses off fundamentalists of different faiths and advocates for LGBT rights, then she can count me among her many fans!

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    1. Jono -- How can we not like a pop star with a social conscience? I respect her advocacy for LGBT youth.

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  3. I like "Born This Way." Also "Bad Romance." Her performance art baffles me at times. But her heart is definitely in the right place, and she's got talent.

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    1. Donna -- I'm glad she's used her celebrity for good causes. Personally, I like her performance art. The time she arrived at an award ceremony in a giant egg was cool, as was her drag performance.

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  4. I dismissed her at first as just another pop star/gimmick. Talented, yes, but likely shallow.

    I'm pleased to say I was wrong. She speaks out boldly and courageously on social issues, especially in her fierce support of the LGBT community. I underestimated her and am now a fan.

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    1. Cognitive Dissenter -- I was pleasantly surprised by her too. She's not just a pretty face out to make money, but a force for social progress. Kudos!

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  5. It makes me smile when I walk through the gym where I work out and hear "Born This Way" wafting from the aerobics room, and even more when I see women from my old church gleefully doing their exercises to it, even singing along.

    Next to knowing at least few gay people, pop culture is really a great way for some people to get comfortable with the idea of LGBT rights and equality. I really believe that. Kudos to the Lady for pushing the envelope the way she does.

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    1. Michelle -- I'm proud of Lady Gaga's activism. She's proof that pop culture can be a force for good!

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  6. The irony is that all this bigotry and scolding is being done in the name of a religion imposed on their ancestors by Spanish colonialism. Christianity is even more an alien infection in the Philippines than it is in Europe.

    It would be interesting to be tracking views for Lady Gaga's on-line videos in the Philippines right now. I bet the controversy is stoking a certain amount of curiosity. In the modern world, they can't keep anything completely out.

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    1. Infidel -- I too hope the controversy is stoking their curiosity. This whole matter might open some minds, which would be a good thing.

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  7. I think Asian fundamentalists genuinely believe their faith is being persecuted--at least the followers do.

    But I like that Lady Gaga didn't cancel or say, "Oh, that's too much trouble, I'm not going there."

    Instead, she went for it, thus supporting the cause. I'm sure the LGBT community appreciates it. In the long run, this will help. Every little bit helps.

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    1. Lorena -- I'm glad Lady Gaga stood by her principles and didn't cower under pressure.

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  8. I am lucky to have a Pilipina sister-in-law. She is religious, but she also loves her transgendered cousin as much as she loves everyone else in her family.

    Religious-fanatics are everywhere. The state that the Philippines is in now, Lady Gaga should be the least of their worries.

    Coincidentally, I did watch a LGBT Philippino movie tonight called "The Masseur". It was sweet and real.

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    1. Me voici -- I agree that there are far more important things that Filipino Christians could be focusing on.

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